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WHALLEY RANGE
Whalley Range was originally called Jackson's Moss, and was at one
time divided between the two neighbouring districts of Withington
and Chorlton-cum-Hardy. Before
the 19th century development of the area there was a farm and a
village pond where thatching rushes were washed. This "Moss",
or marsh, may be the one which is referred to in Moss
Side.
The origin of
the present day name is contentious - most maintain that it was
actually devised by Samuel Brooks, a wealthy calico printer who
had been born in Whalley in Lancashire,
at the end of the 19th century, as he regarded it as a little more
genteel than its former name - more suitable and in keeping with
the elegant middle class houses of substance that were being built
in the area. But there are other explanations on offer too. In any
case, Brooks, who was responsible for much of the 19th century development
of the district, named his own home Whalley House and the road it
stood on Whalley Road, and it may well be that the name grew out
of this. Brooks is also still commemorated by Brooks Bar, where
the old toll gate stood.
Whalley Range
is surrounded by Alexandra Park, Moss Lane West and Wilbraham Road.
It is the location for the celebrated William Hulme Grammar School,
established as an independent school in 1887, named after William
Hulme of Kearsley - the school became a direct grant school
in 1976. Nearby is Whalley Range High School on Wilbraham Road.
The district
is also known for its multicultural makeup and the sheer number
and diversity of the religions and cultures to be found there, including
the Manchester Chinese Church, the Pioneer Centre for Spiritualism,
St Edmunds Convent, St Bede's Roman Catholic College and several
other churches and mosques.
Return
to: Suburban
Districts of Manchester
See also:
NOTE:
We have made reference to several sources in compiling this web
page, but must make special mention of the Breedon Books' "Illustrated
History of Manchester's Suburbs" by Glynis Cooper, of which
we made particular use. Information about this book can be found
on our Books About Manchester webpage.
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