Hawkshead
& Sawry in the Lake District, Manchester & the Northwest Region
of England
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of Greater Manchester
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English
Lake District
Day Trips in the Northwest of England
Hawkshead
village lies between Lakes Windermere and Coniston, in the Vale
of Esthwaite and to the north of the Grisedale Forest, about
2 miles from Beatrix Potter's Hill Top Farm at Sawrey, and 3
miles from the Windermere ferry, possibly the best and most
picturesque way to approach it.
It is probably
one of the prettiest villages in the whole of the Lake District
National Park, which is reason enough to pay a visit, but it
also has the added benefit that several key historical lakeland
figures lived there for a time. It was where the poet William
Wordsworth went to school, and where Beatrix Potter had a house.
The village
is Norse in origin, having derived its name from Haukr, an immigrant
Viking who built the first stockaded settlement there. It is
a picturesque village of neat whitewashed cottages with grey
local slate roofs, huddled together with cobblestoned alleyways
and overhanging arches which give the whole place a sense of
intimacy and quaintness, as they lead from one idyllic scene
to another.
In summertime,
residents living around its squares seem to compete for attention
with their splendidly colourful flower tubs and window boxes.
There is
much for the visitor to see in Hawkshead. The Parish Church
of St Michael and All Angels overlooks the town protectively
from its hilltop vantage, and marks the point which Haukr originally
placed his settlement due to its superb defensive position.
Originally the hill would have been surrounded by a ditch or
moat. It is an austere grey and plain building, in character
with typical Lake District church style and dates from the 15th
century.
Much of
it was built by Edwin Sandys, Archbishop of York, who also founded
the Grammar School nearby - now most notable for having been
attended by Wordsworth, who, in typical schoolboy fashion, carved
his initials into the wooden desk - they can still be seen today,
as the Grammar School is now open to the public. In a hidden
corner of the village is Anne Tyson's Cottage. It was here that
Wordsworth boarded during his time at the Grammar School, in
1778 and 1779. Anne Tyson's account books are part of the exhibition
in the school museum.
Centrally
placed is Beatrix Potter Gallery, the former office premises
of her husband, the solicitor William Heelis, which she bequeathed
to the National Trust, along with Hill Top in Sawrey and several
thousand acres of lakeland hillsides. The gallery museum now
displays most of her original water-colour illustrations for
her many now famous children's books. (See more - below).
Many of
her characters were based on people she knew in Hawkshead, and
many of her illustration settings were taken from local sites.
The Market House in the main square originated in 1650, and
over the centuries, sheep and cattle markets have been held
on its ground floor, (known as the "Shambles"), and it was the
place where farm labourers congregated to obtain work.
Tucked away
in a corner square is the Methodist Chapel which has been operative
since 1862. In the nearby village of Colthouse is the Friends
Meeting House, a Quaker chapel built in 1688. There is no access
or parking to the village centre, but ample large parking facilities
(paying) are available at the village outskirts - no more than
100 yards away. Numerous teashops, coffee shops, pubs and restaurants
with a wide choice of eating, drinking and dining facilities.
Public conveniences and Tourist Information Centres at Car Parks.
Many small souvenir shops in the village.
Beatrix
Potter
Beatrix
Potter, (1866-1943) was born in London, who lived most of her
life in the Lake District, and apart from being a prodigious
hill farmer and dedicated conservationist, is better known for
her writings and illustrations which have made her one of the
world's best loved children's authors.
Her experiences
of country life enabled her to invent a world where the many
small creatures which she observed and drew came to life in
a fascinating and charmingly rustic series of short stories.
The characters which her fertile imagination and sympathetic
style created, (like Peter Rabbit, Jemima Puddleduck, Tommy
Brock, Jeremy Fisher and Mrs Tiggy-winkle), have become part
of children's folklore - It is well worth the visitor's time
to visit one of the several exhibitions of her work.
The
Beatrix Potter Gallery
Main
Street, Hawkshead, Cumbria LA22 0NS. Telephone: 015394-36355
An award-winning exhibition in the house where her husband worked
in the centre of Hawkshead village. A selection of her original
drawings and writings are on display, as well as the garden. National
Trust owned property. Open 1st April to 31st October, Monday to
Friday & Bank Holidays 10.30am-4.30pm. Last admission at 4.00pm.
The
World of Beatrix Potter Exhibition
The
Old Laundry Visitor Centre, Crag Brow, Bowness-on-Windermere,
Cumbria.
Telephone: 015394-88444.
An award winning exhibition, open all year round. Carefully created
3-dimensional settings from her stories and well-loved characters,
with latest lighting and sound facilities as well as film and
video displays. The Old Laundry also hosts other visiting exhibitions
and welcomes children's group activities. There is also a Visitors
Shop and Tea Room specialising in Cumbrian cakes and light lunches.
Beatrix
Potter's Lake District
Packhorse
Court, Keswick, Cumbria. Telephone: 017687-75173.
Specially created multimedia show which vividly brings Beatrix
Potter's world alive. It also illustrates her many works of
nature conservancy (over 6000 acres) on behalf of the nation.
Open 1st April to end of October, daily from 10.30am-5.30pm,
and from November to March on Saturday & Sunday from 12noon
to 4.00pm.
Hill
Top Farm,
Sawrey
Near Sawrey,
Ambleside LA22 0LF. Telephone: 015394-36269.
A small 17th century farm house where Beatrix Potter spent most
of her later years, and where she wrote and set her many Peter
Rabbit books. The house contains much of the author's furniture,
artefacts and china, as well as a selection of her original
water-colour and pencil illustrations. There is also a well
maintained garden which has changed little since she planted
it years ago. The house is small and group or party numbers
are restricted. Long queues are likely at peak holiday times.
Car parking at the north end of the village - none in the village
centre. Open 1st April to 31st October, Saturday-Wednesday,
11.00am-5.00pm. Last admission 4.30pm. Closed Thursdays and
Fridays (except Good Friday). Unfortunately the house and garden
are unsuitable for wheelchairs or push-chairs. Braille Guide
available. Small NT shop on site. Refreshments nearby in the
village at the Tower Bank Arms pub.
Please
check times and prices for yourself before setting out as they
may have changes since this entry was written.