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Manchester
& the Northwest Region of England
 
Papillon Graphics' Virtual Encyclopaedia
of Greater Manchester
Including
Bolton, Bury, Manchester, Oldham, Rochdale, Salford, Stockport, Tameside,
Trafford & Wigan
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Virtual
Hosting by
TheServerBank
Photos
by John Moss
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Day
Trips
From Manchester around the Northwest
of England
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The
City of Chester
Book
a Hotel in Chester
Situated
about 40 miles west and slightly south of Manchester, and
reached by the M56 Motorway directly, Chester makes a pleasant
and rewarding day trip out of Manchester. When Daniel Defoe,
author of "Robinson Crusoe" visited Chester, he described
it as "a city well worth describing", and when James Boswell,
another great writer came to the city in the 18th century
he said "I was so delighted that I found it difficult to quit".
Chester has much to offer by way of attractions for the tourist.
This 2000 year old city, with its encircling walls, is a good
base from which to tour the Wirral Peninsular and North Wales.
As the county town of Cheshire, it is often regarded as Britain's
most outstanding "black and white" city, on account of the
large number of half-timbered medieval buildings which survive
in its centre. Of these, perhaps its unique 13th century "Rows",
half-timbered galleried shops on two levels, are the most
distinctive examples.
The
city is also home to the largest Roman Amphitheatre in Britain,
the proud Victorian Eastgate Clock set on the city walls,
and a magnificent cathedral dedicated to St Werburgh, with
a 900 year old history. It was in Chester Cathedral that the
first ever performance was made of Handel's "Messiah".
Copies of Handel's original manuscript are on view in the
cathedral. Also available are cathedral tours and a restaurant
which serves lunches and light refreshments. On certain days
the city's Town Crier can be heard shouting "Oyez! Oyez!"
around its neat clean streets. Chester was originally settled
by the Romans as the fortress called Deva, named after the
River Dee on which the city stands, and eventually it was
to become one of Britain's largest garrison for Roman soldiers.
After the
Romans abandoned Britain in the 5th century AD, and Chester,
like most of Britain, fell prey to marauding Viking invaders.
By the 10th century, Aethelflaeda, a daughter of King Alfred
the Great, had moved to Chester, driven out the Norsemen,
and strengthened and extended the city walls. After 1066,
William the Conqueror appointed his cruel nephew, Hugh the
Wolf, as the first Earl of Chester, a title still held by
the monarch's son, Prince Charles, to this day. Hugh immediately
set about building Chester Castle to secure his title against
a largely unsympathetic and subdued populace.
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The City walls

Chester's 13th Century Rows

The distinctive ornate clock
on the City walls
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Chester
in the Civil Wars
During the
English Civil War, Chester remained staunchly Royalist against
Cromwell's Parliamentarian forces, and it was from the city
walls that King Charles I watched as his soldiers were defeated
at nearby Rowton Moor - this was followed by a 2 year siege
after which the city starved into submission and surrendered
to the Roundheads. For the tourist, the City Walls offer a leisurely
2 mile walk, as they are intact and entirely open to the public,
presenting spectacular elevated views of the city and surrounding
countryside.
The
Deva Experience
The
"Deva Experience" is an audio-visual multimedia exhibition which
gives a vivid introduction to Chester's Roman origins. Also worth
visiting is the Broadcasting Museum with its "On The Air" exhibitions,
chronicling the development of British radio and television broadcasting,
from its early pioneers to the present day.
Chester
Visitor's Centre
The
Chester Visitor's Centre was Britain's first Tourist Information
Centre, and still functions as such, while displays and exhibitions
relating to Chester can be viewed at the Heritage Centre, the
award-winning Grosvenor Museum. Chester Toy and Doll Museum is
also highly recommended. Chester offers superb shopping facilities,
and is hailed as one of the UK's premier shopping centres. A Shopping
Guide to the City is available from the Tourist Information Centre.
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