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From Manchester around the Northwest of England


The City of Chester

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Situated about 40 miles west and slightly south of Manchester, and reached by the M56 Motorway directly, Chester makes a pleasant and rewarding day trip out of Manchester. When Daniel Defoe, author of "Robinson Crusoe" visited Chester, he described it as "a city well worth describing", and when James Boswell, another great writer came to the city in the 18th century he said "I was so delighted that I found it difficult to quit". Chester has much to offer by way of attractions for the tourist.
This 2000 year old city, with its encircling walls, is a good base from which to tour the Wirral Peninsular and North Wales. As the county town of Cheshire, it is often regarded as Britain's most outstanding "black and white" city, on account of the large number of half-timbered medieval buildings which survive in its centre. Of these, perhaps its unique 13th century "Rows", half-timbered galleried shops on two levels, are the most distinctive examples.
The city is also home to the largest Roman Amphitheatre in Britain, the proud Victorian Eastgate Clock set on the city walls, and a magnificent cathedral dedicated to St Werburgh, with a 900 year old history. It was in Chester Cathedral that the first ever performance was made of Handel's "Messiah". Copies of Handel's original manuscript are on view in the cathedral. Also available are cathedral tours and a restaurant which serves lunches and light refreshments. On certain days the city's Town Crier can be heard shouting "Oyez! Oyez!" around its neat clean streets. Chester was originally settled by the Romans as the fortress called Deva, named after the River Dee on which the city stands, and eventually it was to become one of Britain's largest garrison for Roman soldiers.
After the Romans abandoned Britain in the 5th century AD, and Chester, like most of Britain, fell prey to marauding Viking invaders. By the 10th century, Aethelflaeda, a daughter of King Alfred the Great, had moved to Chester, driven out the Norsemen, and strengthened and extended the city walls. After 1066, William the Conqueror appointed his cruel nephew, Hugh the Wolf, as the first Earl of Chester, a title still held by the monarch's son, Prince Charles, to this day. Hugh immediately set about building Chester Castle to secure his title against a largely unsympathetic and subdued populace.

Chester

The City of Chester

The City Walls at Chester
The City walls

Chesters 13th century Rows
Chester's 13th Century Rows

Chester City Wall and Clock
The distinctive ornate clock
on the City walls

 

Chester in the Civil Wars

During the English Civil War, Chester remained staunchly Royalist against Cromwell's Parliamentarian forces, and it was from the city walls that King Charles I watched as his soldiers were defeated at nearby Rowton Moor - this was followed by a 2 year siege after which the city starved into submission and surrendered to the Roundheads. For the tourist, the City Walls offer a leisurely 2 mile walk, as they are intact and entirely open to the public, presenting spectacular elevated views of the city and surrounding countryside.

The Deva Experience

The "Deva Experience" is an audio-visual multimedia exhibition which gives a vivid introduction to Chester's Roman origins. Also worth visiting is the Broadcasting Museum with its "On The Air" exhibitions, chronicling the development of British radio and television broadcasting, from its early pioneers to the present day.

Chester Visitor's Centre

The Chester Visitor's Centre was Britain's first Tourist Information Centre, and still functions as such, while displays and exhibitions relating to Chester can be viewed at the Heritage Centre, the award-winning Grosvenor Museum. Chester Toy and Doll Museum is also highly recommended. Chester offers superb shopping facilities, and is hailed as one of the UK's premier shopping centres. A Shopping Guide to the City is available from the Tourist Information Centre.

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Copyright © 2001-2007 John Moss, Papillon (Manchester UK) Limited, Salford, Greater Manchester, United Kingdom - all rights reserved. This page last updated 23 Mar 06.