History & Heritage: Elizabethan, Tudor & Reformation
in Greater Manchester

Wythenshawe Park, Northenden, Manchester M23 0BA .
Telephone: 0161-998 2331. Fax: 0161-235 8805. Minicom: 0161-235 8893

THE PARK
Wythenshawe Park covers some 250 acres of prime parkland to the immediate south of the city. It constitutes a major leisure facility for the people of south Manchester, and in particular, the vast Wythenshawe housing estate which surrounds it. Beautifully maintained, it has numerous facilities and sporting attractions including several football pitches, tennis courts, bowling greens and children's play areas, Horticultural Centre, as well as excellent walking facilities and a café restaurant adjacent to the Hall.

THE HALL
Wythenshawe Hall was built by the Tatton family who lived their between 1540 and 1926, when Robert Greville Tatton sold the hall and park to Lord Simon of Wythenshawe, who immediately donated them to the City of Manchester. Several rooms are open to the public, including the Dining Room and the Drawing Room, the latter being the oldest surviving part of the original 1540 house. It has wall paintings celebrating marriages between the Tatton and Booth (of Dunham Massey) Families in the late 16th century. (See Dunham Massey). The Hall also contains many fine paintings and drawings, now administered by the City Art Galleries, as well as hosting frequent and regular visiting exhibitions. A new display records the history of the house and family through memorabilia, documents and paintings. Recently, the external timbers have been restored and the black and white paint removed to show the facade in its near-original condition. To the rear are beautifully maintained Victorian gardens. Facing the Hall stands a monument to Oliver Cromwell whose troops occupied the Hall in 1644.

FACILITIES
Self-service drinks and snacks are available in the Horticultural Centre within the Park. A small range of items inspired by Wythenshawe Hall is on sale at the Hall reception desk. The Hall welcomes disabled visitors wheelchair access is only possible on the ground floor. There is parking immediately outside the Hall. The nearest accessible toilets are situated in the courtyard of the Park offices 200 yards from the Hall. Guide dogs and hearing dogs are welcome. Photography is not permitted within the Hall. Regretfully there are no baby changing facilities. The Hall is available for corporate entertaining, receptions and meetings - contact telephone: 0161-234 3039.

OPENING
Open from end of March to the end of September from Thursday-Sunday and Bank Holidays, 10.00am to 5.00pm. The Park is open to the public all year round. Please note that times may change - check before setting off.

ADMISSION
Free.

LOCATION & DIRECTIONS
Located in the centre of Wythenshawe Park, 5 miles south of Manchester city centre. Accessible by car from the M56 Motorway - take the B5167 Wythenshawe Road (junction 3) to Wythenshawe Park. From the A5103, take the B5166 exit to Northern Moor/Sale Moor, and bear first left onto the B5167. The park main entrance is on the left.
There is free parking outside the Hall.
Access by Bus on services 101,104, 105 from Manchester city centre.

Hall I' Th' Wood

Green Way, off Crompton Way, Bolton BL1 8UA.
Telephone: 01204-332 370

This small but fine Tudor manor house, one-time dwelling place of Samuel Crompton, the inventor of the spinning mule, has recently undergone significant restoration.
It is located in the northern suburbs of Bolton, just off Crompton Way, the town's main northerly by-pass road, and is well signposted. It has been preserved as a museum to the memory of Crompton, thanks largely to Lord Leverhulme, another Bolton man who made his fortune in soap manufacture and founded the town of Port Sunlight in Birkenhead. Leverhulme purchased the house and rescued it from complete dereliction in 1899, after which he presented it to the Borough of Bolton. He continued to by 16 and 17th century furnishings for the house right up to the time of his death in 1925.
The house is an odd mixture - to the right, the original building, a black and white half-timbered structure standing on sandstone footings, built by Lawrence Brownlow in 1483, and on the left a stone wing built by a later resident, Alexander Norris in 1648. Norris had demolished the west side in order to do this. There are 10 rooms to view, including the dairy, which houses a collection of old household and kitchen implements. Upstairs is the Crompton Room, where he built his prototype spinning mule, while his family lived downstairs.
Also exhibited are copies of Crompton's letters pertaining to his battle to obtain a parliamentary grant for his invention, a spinning wheel which he used for spinning flax yarn, his favourite armchair, his grandfather clock, a trunk in which he kept his papers, and an organ which he built.
Other Crompton relics are to be found in adjacent rooms, including his violin. Unfortunately, the house is difficult for disabled visitors, and only the ground floor is feasible for wheelchairs.

Opening:
Open from the beginning of April until the end of September from Wednesday to Sunday 11.00 - 5.00pm and from October to the end of March on Saturday and Sunday 11.00-5.00pm. Entrance costs £2 for adults, £1 for children and concessions and family tickets are £5.

Please note that times may change - check before setting off.

Sources: See Bibliography - Books about Manchester