Book
a Hotel in the Peak District
The
National Park lies immediately on the eastern borders of
Greater Manchester County, and is accessible by train or
car within 20 minutes from the city centre, and several
scheduled public buses go directly into the park 2 or 3
times an hour. It is Manchester's nearest countryside.
Trains
from Manchester Piccadilly Rail Station run regularly every
day to Buxton, Matlock, Glossop and Whaley Bridge.
Visitors
wishing to access the highest hills should consult local
weather forecasts, and read all mountain safety notices
at access points. Please note that the building of fires
and camping are strictly forbidden, as the pathways may
be ancient rights of way, but the land over which they pass
is invariably privately owned, and departure from pathways
is technically a trespass.
Visitors
might also note that there are actually no "peaks" in the
Peak District - the hills are gentle and rounded slopes
- the name "Peak" is a corruption of the old English word
"Pict". Before the building of roadways, major movement
throughout Britain was often by remote pathways, and this
range of hills was the favourite route used by Scots (or
Picts) invaders from the north. Hence, it was once "The
Pict District".
The
Peak District Landscape
The
Peak District National Park offers a wide variety of landscapes,
from moorland, to grassy hills, craggy rocks, stone walls,
lakes, streams and innumerable public footpaths. It is a landscape
of severe contrasts : in summer time it is a place where visitors
may enjoy a quiet leisurely stroll, while in winter it can
become arctic in conditions where only the most intrepid walkers
and climbers dare tread. It is England's most southerly highland
country, the very end of the Pennine Hills which form the
backbone to most of northern Britain, and which divides Lancashire
in the west from Yorkshire in the east.
Most
of the Peak District's 555 square miles 143,824 hectares)
is above 2,000 feet (610m), and while for the most part it
is centred on Derbyshire, it also extends into the surrounding
Counties of Cheshire, Yorkshire and Greater Manchester.
Peak
District Villages
There
are many delightfully pretty villages nestling in its valleys
- Whaley Bridge, Chapel-en-le-Frith, Tideswell, Bakewell (famed
for its Bakewell Tarts), Monyash (pronounced "moon-ash"), and
many others, as well as a few major towns like Chesterfield,
Buxton, and the County Town of Matlock.
Buxton
Buxton
is a major tourist attraction, as it has been for several
centuries on account of its Baths with their health-giving
spa water, famed from Roman times. Bubbling up from an underground
reservoir, its waters maintain a constant 83°F (28°C).
The town also has many fine buildings, including the Georgian
Crescent built by the 5th Duke of Devonshire, the Old Hotel
dating back to 1570, once the host to Mary Queen of Scots,
the magnificent Devonshire Hospital with its spectacular dome,
and the elegantly decorated Edwardian Opera House, home of
the annual Buxton International Festival.
Book
a Hotel in Buxton
Derbyshire
County Houses
Within
the National Park lie many great Country Houses, including Chatsworth
House, home of the Dukes of Devonshire, and Haddon
Hall near Bakewell. The Peaks are a great venue
for hill walkers and climbers, with several peaks, all over
3000 feet to challenge all but the faint hearted. Kinder Scout,
White Peak and Dark Peak, all present their own particular challenge,
and can quickly change from pleasant garden atmospheres to raging
tempests or dark and dismal fogbound wastelands.
Walks
& Trails in the Peak District
For
the less adventurous walker, there are many designated and easy
trails to follow in the Peak District - many are disused railway
tracks, most have picnic areas and toilet facilities. Trails
are :
-
Biddulph
Grange Country Park
-
Black
Rocks Picnic Site
-
Cromford
Buxton Country Park
-
Coombs
Valley RSPB Trail
-
Erwood
Hall, Goyt Valley
-
Woodland,
Fairholmes
-
Derwent
Valley
-
Lyme
Park Gritstone Trail
-
High
Peak Trail
-
Ham
Country Park
-
Ladderedge
County Park, Leek.
-
Longendale
Trail, Hadfield.
-
Mam
Nick, off Rushup Edge Road.
-
Manifold
Trail, Waterhouses.
-
Middlewood
Way, Macclesfield.
-
Monsall Trail, Bakewell.
-
Sett
Valley Trail, Hayfield-New Mills.
-
Tideswell
Dale.
-
Tissington
Trail, Ashbourne.
-
Tittesworth
Reservoir, Leek.
Peak
District Tourist Information Centres
-
Bakewell
Old Market Hall, Bridge Street Tel: 01335-343666.
-
Buxton
The Crescent, Buxton. Tel: 01289-73153.
-
Glossop
The Gatehouse, Victoria Street. Tel: 01457-855920
-
Macclesfield
Town Hall, Market Place. Tel: 01625-504203.
Peak District
Activities
See Also:
- Let's
Stay Peak District
http://www.peakdistrict-nationalpark.com
Peak District Accommodation and Tourist Guide featuring hotels,
holiday cottages, pubs, B&Bs, campsites, caravan parks as
well as restaurants, visitor attractions, walks and more.
- Peak
District Caves & Caverns.
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